Iran has held talks with Lakhdar Brahimi, U.N. and Arab
League envoy on Syria, who is set to jointly hold talks with American
and Russian officials in Geneva on Friday.
Mr.
Brahimi’s meeting with William Burns, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State,
and Mikhail Bogdanov, Kremlin’s West Asia envoy, has generated
speculation that a plan to defuse the Syrian crisis that is jointly
engineered by Moscow and Washington, is in the works.
Late
on Wednesday, Iran’s visiting Foreign Minister Ali Akbar Salehi met Mr.
Brahimi at Cairo. Iran’s Press TV reported that the two discussed
Syrian President Bashar al-Assad’s roadmap for peace and Iran’s
six-point plan to settle the unrest in Syria.
Rebels
Mr.
Assad on January 6 had proposed a conference with the opposition, but
insisted on the exclusion of the western-backed “rebels” and Jihadists,
with al-Qaeda affiliation, in the dialogue. He stressed that the
proposed talks were meant to write a constitution, which would come into
force once the draft was approved during a national referendum. He also
proposed the formation of an interim government and an initiative for
reconciliation.
Iran has supported Mr. Assad’s plan, and Russia has stressed that the presidential proposals “must be given consideration”.
Russian
Foreign Ministry officials hoped that the Geneva meet would yield a
solution based on last June’s Geneva Communiqué and the President’s
proposals.
The agreement had called for the formation of a transitional government, but did not seek Mr. Assad’s exit.
Resistance
The
Russian and Iranian positions are expected to encounter resistance from
the U. S. which has already rejected Mr. Assad’s plan.
Separately,
without mincing words, Mr. Brahimi also trashed the Syrian initiative.
Speaking to BBC, he said “what has come out is very much a repeat of
previous initiatives that obviously did not work... it’s not really
different and perhaps is even more sectarian and one-sided.
“The
time of reforms granted magnanimously from above has passed. People
want to have a say in how they are governed and they want to take hold
of their own future.”